In a way,
it’s easier here in Burkina Faso. Sure, the desire is
still there, unrequited as always, but I came without
expecting to find anything or anyone. And how nice it
is to have my expectations met, for once in my life!
Whereas my thoughts have usually been along the lines of
This sucks! I can’t believe I can’t even find
me a man in Paris!, now I simply think This sucks!
It’s a
subtle difference, but you see, finding a man here is beyond
my control, and therefore I’m completely
justified in whining incessantly while making no
efforts to rectify the situation. There’s simply
nothing I can do. Which is actually quite a relief.
Lust Hurts
OK, I admit that
while I fully expected the gay scene in Burkina to be
about as barren as the landscape, I secretly hoped the Peace
Corps would be teeming with progressive homosexual
studs like myself. What young gay man wouldn’t
want to leave behind the gyms, the clothes, the clubs, and
the hair gel to come live in poverty in the remotest place
on earth? Apparently, not quite as many as I thought.
Instead, I find myself in the company of a group of
straight-white-upper-middle-class-hetero-sexist-monogamist
OPPRESSORS.
But
they’re OK once you get to know them.
These hopes
dashed, I was no longer expecting love. (You hear that,
Love? I’m not expecting you! Look at me,
twiddling my thumbs, reading a book. I daresay, this
is probably the moment in my life where I’ve expected
you the least!) But nor did I expect to arrive in
Africa and be consumed by lust! All we ever hear about
Africa back home is genocide, famine, disease,
poverty. Am I missing anything? Exotic wildlife. So of
course I imagined I’d be living among
poverty-stricken, disease-ridden, war-torn starving
folks. And elephants.
Does the news
ever mention that in addition to all these things there are
also hot men in Africa? Never. News flash! There are some
seriously hot men in Africa! Not just because
it’s 110 degrees! And some of them even have
damn nice teeth! This all came as quite a surprise to me.
Perhaps the growing attraction is a natural part of
acclimating to new people and surroundings. Or maybe
it’s due to a condition I’ve developed known
as “desperation.” I don’t know.
All I do know is
that when I go play shirts-and-skins soccer my eyes
aren’t on the shirts. Nor are they on the ball.
Rather, they’re glued to the many topless
muscly torsos writhing and twisting and flexing under
smooth, black, sweat-drenched skin glimmering by the light
of the setting sun...and then I get hit in the face
with the ball, which has happened enough times that
I’ve taken to just sitting and watching with the
people on the sidelines. Lust hurts, man. Ouch...or as
they say here, “WHYYYYYYY!”
First Contact
After months and
months of being heterosexual, I found my beautiful gay
rainbow flower slowly, sadly wilting inside of me, with no
Diana Ross to rejuvenate it. I needed to know I was
not alone on this continent. So when I found myself on
an unexpected extended medical leave in Dakar, I
decided to do some snooping around. Senegal may not be the
land of plenty, but like almost every other country in
the world, it’s got way more going for it than
Burkina. Because Senegal, and Dakar in particular, is
so much more developed, Internet cafés are more popular
and widespread, allowing gay folk to find fellow
family (not to mention fornicate).
After some Google
forays I sent off an e-mail to the head of Dakar’s
underground gay organization, explaining who I was and how I
was hoping to learn about the gay community here. Sure
enough, he responded, and we set up a rendezvous for
an informal chat. It wasn’t till later that he
told me that since I was an outsider, he’d had to ask
special permission from the board of the underground
organization to meet up with me and share his story,
with the hope that I could provide some help...I’d
stumbled across some deep shit, man.
I arrived by taxi
at the appointed hour and place. We were to meet at a
busy intersection. I wasn’t sure how I’d be
able to pick this guy out, ’cause all I knew
was that there was a good chance he’d be black. And
in Dakar I wasn’t the only whitey walking the
streets. But I needn’t have worried: The man
had a flame brighter than the African sun. He had the
lisp, the wrist, the swagger, the look. You work it, sista!
I was nervous and excited as he led me to a more
private spot, a nondescript restaurant/bar/club down
the street. This was my first contact with family in
Africa! I wanted to know all about it.
We were seated in
a private corner. My contact (I’ll call him
“Deep Throat”—nah, better yet,
“Z”) told me that the server was safe, a.k.a.
in the loop, and the server sat in on parts of our
conversation. We ordered beers and I asked away. Turns
out the situation for gays in Senegal is much more
precarious than it is in Burkina. A gay identity in Senegal
is much more salient, and the government officially
condemns it. Men in Dakar don’t hold hands or
bump and grind on the dance floor because of the
possibility they’ll be labeled. Gays have to be very
careful how they meet up and be very discreet in their
appearance—which must make life awfully tough
for guys with flamboyant traits like Z.
He formed the
group about five years ago, with a goal of providing a
social meeting space for gays in Dakar. It’s since
expanded its mission to include HIV/AIDS education for
its members as well as political activism to reverse
government persecution and to abolish a law forbidding
homosexual relations. Since the group’s officially
banned from meeting, it all takes place in secret,
communicating through word of mouth, e-mail, and
phone. It started out with 50 members but now has 400
in the capital and over 1,000 overall. Z told me the
membership includes gay men, bisexuals, and lesbians.
Many of them are married, and some are sex workers.
Because of his
position as head of the organization and his efforts to
get support from various nongovernmental organizations, he
inadvertently became something of a public figure in
Senegal. A couple of years ago he was attacked and
severely beaten by a group of people on the street. He
went to the hospital, but they refused to treat him after
they discovered his identity. He had to go into hiding
and managed to escape to France for six months.
The law used to
persecute gays, Article 219, was put in place by the
French during colonial times, and it still exists in all of
France’s former colonies in Africa (though,
somehow, not in Burkina). It’s actively
enforced in Senegal. Z gave me the example of two of his
friends who were arrested on trumped-up charges of
public sex while they were sitting together in a park
that had a reputation of being a cruising spot.
Punishment can range from one month to two years in
prison—they both got two years. They
weren’t even allowed to speak in their own
defense at the tribunal. Z told me that nobody bothers to
refute the judgements because the society’s
attitude is “They’re gays, they deserve
it.”
Z’s
organization also helps its members who are AIDS patients
find treatment because they’re often refused
treatment at local hospitals or clinics. Even
organizations like Amnesty International have offered
nothing but sympathy (literally) for these injustices,
claiming that helping the gay community will sully
relations with the government and harm its capacity
for addressing other abuses. Other NGOs [non-government
organizations] have refused receiving help and funding for
similar reasons. For instituting all this homophobic
discrimination and persecution we’ve got the
Frogs to thank. Damn those dirty French and their
toast!
Speaking of
toast, by this point in the conversation the beer had
reached my head and I was feeling a little toasty. It
was wonderful to finally be in the company of somebody
I could relate to on a deeper
level than the
weather. I felt my suppressed activist tendencies boiling
back up, and I had saintly visions of myself taking these
people under my wing: getting them condoms, books,
funding for an office; helping them form a network
with other gay groups in Africa; publishing a Web site;
educating the gay community about AIDS and STDs, getting
them treatment. Maybe I could even help a group in
Burkina get on its feet.
In the Peace
Corps I’ve gone between feeling mildly and completely
useless. But now here was something I could be passionate
about: working with people I have a connection to,
whom I care about, and whom I can possibly help
somehow, and maybe get laid doing it... We’ve got a
whole big family in Africa who are struggling to find
their own sense of pride, and if only we could all get
together and hold hands and sing “Kumbaya,”
it would be so beautiful...
Then the server
brought over the bill for the two beers, and that brought
me out of my buzzed idealistic stupor awful quick.
I’d invited Z, so of course I was paying: The
bill was for $12. Two beers in Burkina cost about $2,
and in Dakar it’s normally only a little more. Maybe
it doesn’t sound like much, and to any other
whitey in Dakar it wouldn’t be, but $12 was my
entire day’s living allowance, and I still had taxis
and food to pay for. This for a volunteer who’s
looking to help you?
Z, perhaps
noticing the look of shock on my face, said he’d
already paid up a bit to ensure we wouldn’t be
disturbed, but he offered to put in $2 as I laid down
a 10. We said goodbyes, and I left with a bit of a sour
taste in my mouth. However, I realized as I was going away
that this was just another hurdle Z and his group had
to deal with: paying dearly for the privilege of being
able to meet and speak openly without trouble.
Z told me he has
a contact with a Burkinabé doctor who was trying to
establish a group in Ouagadougou. Unfortunately, my attempts
to follow up with him have gone unanswered, and so, to
this day, I’ve been left high and dry in
Burkina.
An Indecent Proposal
After returning
from Senegal I started wondering, Is there really nothing
I can do? No way to find these people?
They’ve gotta be out there. Probably even in my
village. I set my gaydar on high alert but didn’t
pick up anything. I did note some suspicious activity
one day when I spotted a group of three young guys
taking turns showering in a cement brick shower out in the
open near the clinic. The ones who weren’t showering
were hanging around, chatting, leaning against the
shower wall, and I dunno, man, it looked like the
dudes were checking each other out as they took their turns
getting nekkid! Unfortunately, there was no way to go verify
this nonchalantly.
One evening,
around this time, I was chilling with Souleymane after
he’d given me a lesson in Mooré, a
language used in Burkina. We were sitting around,
shooting the shit, staring off into space, casually nudging
each other’s arms. As you may already know,
I’d developed a bit of a crush. Souleymane
holds hands and gives affection along with all the other
boys, but unfortunately, since I’m a nassara (a
whitey) I’m not generally included in these
displays. (Nor have I ever been a participant in the
dance floor bumping and grinding. Well, unless you count
that one drunken night down in the south...)
Souley and I have
graduated to an occasional hand on the knee, though,
which I’m happy for. On this particular evening
we’re sitting silently, I’m trying to
detect signs of sexual tension, and then he blurts out,
“Have you ever slept in a mud hut?” Ummm, no.
(My house is made of cement bricks and a tin
roof—not technically a hut.) “Well, then
you’ll have to come over, and we’ll
spend the night together sometime.”
Well! Whoa there,
Souley! Nobody’s ever tried that pickup line on me
before. Could this be the love connection I’d been
waiting for? I mean, not at all expecting? I was
skeptical of course, but amused by the possibility
that his invitation was something more. And so were other
parts of me.
As I got up to
leave, my backpack carefully positioned in front of me,
one of the wives in his family said something to me, which
Souleymane translated. “She asked if you were
going to stay the night and sleep with me.
She’ll feed us tô,” a kind of porridge.
And then one of the dads asked, “Aren’t
you going to sleep here?”
So his family was
in on this too? I was a little taken aback, though this
probably meant the whole thing was an innocent sleepover.
But who knows? Maybe this sort of thing happens all
the time. Maybe his family obviously saw the tension
between us and thought, Please! Just sleep with him
already! No, really, maybe they did. But I figured, Well,
the least I’ll get out of the deal is some
innocent cuddling. And I could sure use it. Anything
more would be just a pleasant surprise. A very pleasant
surprise.
Souley was
building himself a new hut at the time, and it was still
missing some things, like a door, so he said when it was
finished he’d invite me over. It was finished a
couple weeks later, and he took me on a tour. (It
wasn’t a very long tour.) But we sat on his bed, and
he said, “See, my new hut is a little distanced
from all the other ones. So we can have fun without
being bothered by all the kids.”
HOLD UP THERE!
What did he mean by “have fun”? Because where
I come from, that would be a blatant come-on. But what
do I know? I stuck to my policy of zero expectations,
but I was a little giddy thinking about it. And so
were other parts of me. That backpack comes in handy.
Eventually, with
a little prodding from me (“Remember when you told
me...”), the day came when he invited me to stay.
We’d gone out into the bush for our Mooré
lesson, out to a spot where the crocodiles are. We
didn’t spot any, but we took pictures and had a
perfectly romantic time of it. We went back to his
family’s courtyard, where I watched the kids
play while he bathed and walked around without his shirt. He
cooked me beans and we ate, and it got dark, and we
sat and talked.
“So, do
you want to sleep inside the hut or outside on a
mat?” Well...inside, of course! “All
right, in that case I’ll sleep outside on the
mat.” I was too flummoxed to respond. WHAT?
Aren’t we at least gonna cuddle?
’Cause, dude, I really need to. You have no
idea how much I was looking forward to it!
He brought me
inside, lit a lamp as I stripped to my boxers and, like a
good host, asked if I needed anything. “Aren’t
you gonna come sleep inside?” I finally asked,
trying not to sound terribly disappointed or forward
or needy.
“Why, are
you scared?” Ummm...yeah.
He laughed.
“Don’t be scared. I’ll sleep outside
until it gets cold and then I’ll come in and
we’ll sleep together. Don’t worry.”
OK then. Was this
a good sign? Maybe he was sleeping outside just for
show, then at the stroke of midnight he’d come inside
and strip down and he would rock my world. Or at least
hold me close. Ah...I tried to fall asleep.
I got up a couple
times in the night to pee. Midnight: He was fast asleep
outside the door. I made as much noise as I could coming
back, but he didn’t stir; 2 a.m.: same; 4 a.m.:
I was fast awake. Dude, it’s gonna be dawn
soon. Should I wake him up? Would that be obviously
desperate?
Well, I
wasn’t gonna get another chance, so I opened the door
and called to him, “Souley, aren’t you
gonna come inside?”
“Oh...yes,
OK.”
He put away his
mat, came in, and crashed on the bed, fully dressed, with
his back to me. He was on the very edge, leaving a good six
inches between us, and he stayed that way.
NOOOOOOOOO!!! NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO!!!! Well, shit.
Souley was up
with the sun 45 minutes later, along with the rest of the
family. I got up and dressed after stewing in my
disappointment a little while longer. “So how
was the night?” Souley asked, smiling. Amazing,
Souley, just amazing. He asked if I wanted leftover beans
for breakfast, but I declined. “You’re
gonna invite me over to your place one night,
right?”
Ha ha...sure, Souley! Let’s see...now, it’s
way too hot to sleep inside, but I got this
one-man tent. Of course we can both fit! Please,
this is Africa! I’ll take your clothes. All of
them. Now you go ahead and crawl in. I’ll
just lube up and...slide right in on top!
I’m sorry, there’s really no other place
to put my hand. Now, let’s see...put your
arm here...move your leg around this way...slide my arm
here...slip on this condom...and there we go! Comfy?
Would you believe
a few days after our Night of More Nothin’ I saw
Souley all over a guy in the market? They were holding
hands, leaning on wooden posts together, putting hands
around the back. He even did the “Ha ha ha, you
said something funny and now I’m leaning in and
touching your chest” move. Souleymane, you
bitch! It didn’t help that the guy was incredibly
handsome and dressed better than I was. I asked Souley the
next day during our lesson who the guy was. Oh, just
the son of the new chief. I’ve given him the
cold shoulder ever since. But I still grab his knee
sometimes.
And so my gay
life in Burkina Faso can be summed up in a word: zip. Will
it be so for yet another year? Will I manage to stay that
long? Stay tuned.
Would you believe
it: I just had a beer with a gay former volunteer
who’s returned after two years away to visit
his Burkinabé lover. So there’s hope after
all...but I’m not expecting it. Nope. No sirree.
Oh, I almost
forgot. What about the pin? Well, I took it off just before
we deplaned. And stuck it on the inside. Not that it would
have made a difference, as I’ve discovered. I
could go marching down the street waving a huge
rainbow flag, wearing spandex rainbow shorts and glitter
and pink feathers in my Mohawk and nobody knows
I’m gay painted across my chest, and no one
would have a clue. So maybe I will.
Part
One: Into Africa...and the closet
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