A Senate panel
holding hearings this week on the nomination of Randall
Tobias, head of the Office of the U.S. Global AIDS
Coordinator, to become the new director of all U.S.
foreign aid is expected to question Tobias on his push
for overseas abstinence programs to slow the spread of HIV,
CQ Today reports. Members of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee are expected to question Tobias
on whether abstinence is an effective HIV prevention
tool in developing countries that have different
cultural practices than the United States and other
Western nations and whether U.S. money earmarked for
abstinence education is being spent wisely.
Tobias, the
former CEO of drugmaker Eli Lilly, also is expected to be
questioned on his opposition to using generic anti-HIV drugs
to fight HIV in poor nations. AIDS advocates say that
requiring U.S.-funded HIV treatment programs to use
expensive brand-name drugs severely restricts the
amount of medications that can be bought and distributed.
Tobias was
nominated by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in January
to head the U.S. Agency for International Development
and to be the first director of foreign assistance at
the State Department, a move that would make Tobias a
deputy secretary of state. He is expected to be approved by
the full Senate later this month. (Advocate.com)