Nebraska's
constitutional ban on same-sex marriage was struck down
Thursday by a federal judge who ruled that the measure
interferes with the rights of gay couples and people in a
host of other living arrangements, including foster parents
and adopted children. The constitutional amendment, which
defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman, was
passed overwhelmingly by state voters in November 2000.
U.S. district judge Joseph Bataillon ruled Thursday
that the ban "imposes significant burdens on both the
expressive and intimate associational rights" of gays "and
creates a significant barrier to the plaintiffs' right to
petition or to participate in the political process."
Bataillon said the ban "goes far beyond merely defining
marriage as between a man and a woman." State attorney
general Jon Bruning said he would appeal the ruling.
The judge said the "broad proscriptions could also
interfere with or prevent arrangements between potential
adoptive or foster parents and children, related persons
living together, and people sharing custody of children as
well as gay individuals." Forty states have laws banning
same-sex marriages, but Nebraska's ban went further,
prohibiting same-sex couples from enjoying many of the legal
protections that heterosexual couples enjoy. Gays and
lesbians who work for the state or the University of
Nebraska system, for example, were barred from sharing
health insurance and other benefits with their partners.
Nebraska has no state law against same-sex marriage,
but Bruning said same-sex marriages were not allowed before
the ban and would not be permitted now. "Seventy percent of
Nebraskans voted for the amendment to define marriage as a
union between one man and one woman, and I believe that the
citizens of this state have a right to structure their
constitution as they see fit," he said.
The challenge was filed by the gay rights
organization Lambda Legal and the American Civil Liberties
Union's Lesbian and Gay Project. Lambda Legal attorney David
Buckel has called the ban "the most extreme anti-gay family
law in the entire nation." Carla Petersen, a member of
Metropolitan Community Church in Omaha, which advocates for
gay rights, hailed the ruling. "Every step is a good step,"
Petersen said. "It really will get the ball rolling again."
The ruling did not surprise the executive director of
the Nebraska Family Council, which led the petition drive to
get the ban on the ballot. Al Riskowski said the decision
will renew the call to pass a U.S. Constitutional amendment
defining marriage as the union of one a man and one woman.
(AP)