Transgender man
Thomas Beatie set off a firestorm in the LGBT
population and the world when he announced that he is having
a baby and continues to identify as a man. His article
in The Advocate, "Labor of Love," left
many, even some transgender people, wondering how
someone can identify as male and yet be pregnant. Some
have even gone so far to suggest that by bearing the
child he is less, or even not, male, despite Beatie's
declaration that he continues to identify as male.
But nature is
full of pregnant males. Male sea horses, pipefish, and
weedy and leafy sea dragons are examples of males that can
get pregnant. Some intersex people with XY chromosomes
develop female bodies and the pregnant person has a Y
chromosome, which is usually associated with males.
The argument that it is unnatural for him to have a baby
flies in the face of real, live examples from nature
where males get pregnant. Beatie, who has had various
surgeries and hormone therapies over the years but did
not have his ovaries and uterus removed, has chosen to
carry a child because his wife could not conceive. The baby
is due in July. This is about the birth of a child,
and this birth is no more or less miraculous than the
birth of any child.
Some suggest that
by not fitting in as an everyday man, Beatie makes it
harder for the rest of the FTM population. Being
"out" is a complicated question for
transgender people. Many feel there is nothing to be out
about. They don't see themselves as transgender per
se, but rather transitioned, as they are finally able
to be the man or woman that they felt they were. That
said, we, the transgender community, should never
discourage people from being out, nor should we dictate what
they should do or say once they are out. I remember
that in the early '90s many would say we should
prohibit outrageously dressed people from marching in pride
parades because hate groups would tape them and then use the
footage to raise funds to be used against us. The
Beatie story has limited relevance to the larger
transgender experience, but I am happy for the
Beaties, and it is my hope that we will embrace all of our
diversity, proud of all our differences because it
strengthens us more than we will ever know.
It is astonishing
how the Advocate article has sparked media
coverage around the world -- from the BBC, The Guardian,People,20/20,TheOprah Winfrey Show. BBC Radio interviewed Rabbi
Levi Alter, president of FTM International, an
organization that spans 18 countries, and has been serving
the female-to-male community for 22 years. In response
to Beatie's decision, Alter said, "We support
stable, loving families as the best environment to
raise children and support reproductive rights as human
rights. Everyone has the right to be fully included, fully
equal, fully visible, and fully empowered." Well said.
For those who are
concerned about transgender people having children, The
Guardian, a British newspaper, interviewed Lewis
Turner, an English FTM and vice president of the U.K.
trans group Press for Change, who stated that studies
have shown the children of transgender parents do not
face any problems because of their parent being
transgender. Other major press included an interview by
People of Mara Keisling of the National Center
for Transgender Equality in Washington, D.C., and an
interview by 20/20 of social worker Ray Carannante of
the Gender Identity Project in New York City.
Oprah interviewed Beatie himself. To the extent
possible, most interviewees have tried to steer away from
sensationalism and to some degree have been
successful.
It is difficult
but not impossible to talk about this story in
thoughtful, nuanced, and sensitive ways, and I would argue
that we must all come together as a community and do
our best to do so. The entire LGBT community needs
respect and support for our lives and our families. We
need to be prepared to grant respect and support to others
who are different from our own particular
configuration. What else can we do? We can make
statements in support of diversity, the right of everyone to
self-determination, and the desire for family, and we can
correct misinformation when we hear it. We can tell
our own stories and can join in advocating for our
rights by telling our stories to our elected leaders
and the public that elects them. In the 21st century people
have many reproductive choices. The Beatie pregnancy
is simply the Beaties' way of using the
reproductive choices that were available to them. Most
Americans can understand that.