The National
Black Justice Coalition -- along with the rest of our
country -- is witnessing a historic event as President-elect
Barack Obama prepares to become the 44th president of
the United States and the first African-American
commander in chief. But even as we share in the
unprecedented hopefulness for our nation's future and
the future of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
Americans, we have seen the record turnout of
African-Americans who voted 95% for Barack Obama
sometimes used as an explanation for the passing of
anti-LGBT propositions in four states.
The California
marriage amendment, in particular, has attracted the
attention of politicians, commentators, and strategists
alike, and some have concluded that blacks voted to
pass Proposition 8 because, even though we are
generally more progressive on issues like universal health
care access, economic (and tax) equality, and most social
justice issues, we do trend more conservative on
issues of equality for LGBT people. While this
conclusion is open for debate, we fully reject the racially
biased musings that African-Americans were the deciding vote
or that the presence of a black man at the top of the
ticket led to this disappointing defeat.
Moreover, we
believe that it is far too simplistic to label all who voted
against marriage for same-sex couples as homophobic. We
would do well to remember that African-American
opinions and attitudes about marriage are shaped by
religious beliefs and a tortured history, which includes the
sanctity of our families not being honored in the context of
slavery. For many black Americans, the Obamas' intact
and loving family is as significant as his presidency.
Today, fully 70% of black children are born to
unmarried people, while only about 42% of
Latino children and 27% of white children are now
born outside wedlock. It is into this reality that
opponents of marriage equality have found fertile ground to
plant their seeds of fear of religious intolerance and the
further undermining of the black family.
However, we can
draw some lessons from an analysis of turnout and its
correlation to racial demographics that are obvious on their
face. For one, we know that too few resources were
dedicated to influencing African-Americans'
perceptions (and votes) on LGBT issues during this
election. Of the approximately $40 million raised to fight
the propositions, scant resources were directed toward
the black vote in California, no attention was paid in
any meaningful way in Florida, and we were hardly
considered as a group to influence in other states with
anti-LGBT propositions.
President-elect
Obama was against Proposition 8 because he did not feel
that states should put discrimination into their
constitutions. Although he has said that he believes
marriage should be between a man and a woman, he also
believes our families should have all the rights,
benefits, and responsibilities afforded to him and his wife.
A serious consideration of his nuanced position would
have been a good place to start a discussion about
full equality in the African-American community.
As we go forward,
we need to be mindful that our foes will continue to
attempt to use President-elect Obama, the black church, and
campaigns of deception and fear to foster their own
agenda in manipulative and devious ways.
President-elect Obama's opposition to same-sex
marriage is grounded in his view of marriage as a
religious institution. We must be steadfast in not
allowing public officials to use religion to determine their
positions on matters of justice. We know as a community all
too well that this reasoning can be harmful to blacks
as well as LGBT people.
It is incumbent
on every one of us to dedicate resources to educate our
brothers and sisters on same-gender loving marriages and
LGBT issues. As a community, blacks have always looked
to the church as our beacon of hope and a source of
political leadership. Black churches must recognize
that they are going against their own teachings of tolerance
and acceptance by preaching from the pulpit against
same-sex marriage. These are cultural impediments that
will only be overcome by real conversations about the
status of LGBT people. We also recognize that we have
affirming ministers and religious institutions, and we
need to empower them and have their words highlighted
and recognized in the mainstream and LGBT media.
NBJC has
undertaken a major program with the mission of influencing
the black church. We all need to redouble our efforts
in this area and ask our white LGBT brothers and
sisters to recognize that progress on issues of
fairness and equality for our entire community is paramount
to our common future success.
NBJC exists at
the crossroads of race and sexual orientation. We see
lesbians, gay men, and transgender people calling up
their legislative representatives and looking for
tickets to Barack Obama's inauguration while
reserving the tuxedos and gowns. At the same time,
some folks are choosing a T-shirt and checking out Facebook
to find the closest march and area of protest to
express their disdain for the passage of antigay
propositions.
We hear and read
the dangerous expressions of anger toward the black
community. NBJC works at this intersection, and at the same
time NBJC is expected to address issues like youth
suicide and homelessness, high rates of HIV/AIDS,
discrimination in employment, and racial and social
justice in the black community. To ensure that the LGBT
community's common agenda moves forward on all
fronts, we need all our allies to come together and
share in providing the resources essential to making the
case that same-sex marriage is indeed a civil right, and
that it does in fact equate to justice for all.