This month we
celebrate July 4 with rounds of festivities marking our
nation's 230 years of independence. But since
September 11, 2001, all Americans have seen a gradual
erosion of their civil liberties as requisite acts of
patriotism.
To celebrate
Independence Day, people sing "The Star Spangled
Banner," recite the Pledge of Allegiance,
reenact the Continental Congress of 1776, or simply
watch reproductions of the "rockets red glare and
bombs bursting in air." All this is done on a
grander and more commercialized scale to show
ourselves and the world our mettle in the face of
terrorism.
But this
country's need to showcase her indomitable spirit of
heroism continues to come at the expense of basic
freedoms and protections denied to us lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transgender, and queer Americans as we
continue to fight for marriage equality, immigration reform,
adoption rights, and yes, expressions of religious
freedom in our communities of faith. And as a
first-world nation, U.S. legal protections of LGBTQ
citizens fall woefully short of those in Canada, the United
Kingdom, and other parts of Western Europe.
Furthermore,
cheap political debates to write discrimination into the
Constitution, like the amendment to ban same-sex marriage,
open the door not only to the abridgments of our civil
liberties, but the abridgment of the civil liberties
of all Americans.
This year does
not, however, mark the first time our Independence Day
celebrations have overlooked a sector of the population. I
am reminded, for example, of the African-American
abolitionist Frederick Douglas (1818-1895) and
his historic speech, "What, to the slave, is the
Fourth of July?" To a country in the throes of
slavery, he said, "What have I, or those I
represent, to do with your national independence?... I
am not included within the pale of this glorious
anniversary. Your high independence only reveals the
immeasurable distance between us.... This Fourth
of July is yours, not mine."
As LGBTQ
Americans, our patriotism is not recognized or is seen as
antiestablishment and un-American. But what we struggle for
in this country are the core principles in American
democracy stated in the Declaration of Independence:
"That all Men are created equal, that they are
endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights,
that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of
Happiness."
One of our
community's greatest moments of patriotism in this
last century was the Stonewall Riots of June
27-29, 1969, in New York City's
Greenwich Village. We celebrate their heroism every day as
out-of-the-closet people who are intentionally visible in
various facets of American life. And because of our
continued acts of social protest against heterosexism
and homophobia, we are tied to an illustrious history
of fighting for freedom in this country.
The Reverend
Martin Luther King Jr. said in his Montgomery Bus Boycott
speech on December 5, 1955: "The great glory of
American democracy is the right to protest for
right."
When patriotism
is narrowly defined, however, it can only be accepted and
exhibited within the constraints of its own intolerance,
like the passing of the "Uniting and
Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism," also
known as the U.S.A. Patriot Act, which has us all
living in a police state.
With this form of
patriotism, demagogues emerge as patriots espousing an
unconditional love for a democratic America. But their love
is thwarted, if not contradicted, by their homophobic
actions toward LGBTQ Americans, like the
military's belief that openly queer service members
endanger "unit cohesion." This not only
maintains a policy of segregation but also fosters one
of queer hatred.
When the
demagogues' model of patriotism is infused with
conservative or fundamentalist tenets of Christianity,
this form of patriotism functions like a religion with
its litanies of dos and don'ts. So Fourth of July
celebrations have their commandments that must be upheld in
the name of patriotism in the same manner that Sunday
worship must be upheld in the name of God.
And when people
meld religion with patriotism, like the Reverend Jerry
Falwell, the Reverend Pat Robertson, and George W. Bush do,
you have a form of hyperpatriotism where the concepts
of "God, guns, and glory" sadly shape
the American landscape. For the Falwells and Robertsons in
our lives, America's core principles, like
independence, freedom, and justice, become desecrated
by their religiosity fraught with bigotry and hatred,
and by a form of patriotism within their narrow view of the
world.
One of our most
famous American heroes is Patrick Henry, who we all know
for his famous words, "Give me liberty or give me
death," in his speech on March 23, 1775, in
which he explained how he views himself as the
"other." "No man thinks more highly
than I do of patriotism.... But different men
often see the same subject in different lights; and,
therefore, I hope it will not be thought disrespectful to
those gentlemen if, entertaining as I do opinions of a
character very opposite to theirs, I shall speak forth
my sentiments freely and without reserve."
As LGBTQ people,
we are unquestionably seen as the "other." And
like Henry, we must speak our sentiments freely and
without reserve. Our patriotism, shown in the form of
pride celebrations and social protests, is no less
American than Fourth of July extravaganzas. In fact, all
acts of celebrating the United States by way of
fighting for civil rights and equal justice are indeed
American and are inextricably linked to our core
values of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.